Taiga Plains Ecoprovince - Sierra Club BC
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Taiga Plains

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Taiga Plains

The Taiga Plains are in the far northeast corner of the province. This ecoprovince covers the territory of the Dene-thah, Kaska and Dena First Nations.

The Taiga Plains are mostly flatlands with rivers, streams and a boggy, mossy wetland called muskeg. The winters are long and very cold, similar to Arctic winters. The summers are usually mildly warm and dry.

Where the wetlands end, forests of stunted black and white spruce trees cover the landscape. The animals and plants found here are adapted to deal with cold weather and food shortages in the long winters.

The major city is Fort Nelson.

Species of the Taiga Plains

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American Kestrel

American Kestrel

The American kestrel is the smallest falcon in North America and weighs only 3 or 4 ounces.

Arctic Willow

Arctic Willow

Alpine willow is commonly found in northern B.C., the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Alaska. It is adapted to grow in open, dry areas. 

Bald Eagle

Bald Eagle

Bald eagles are found all over B.C. and the U.S. The largest populations in North America live in B.C. and Alaska.

Balsam poplar

Balsam poplar

These trees often grow on the eastern slopes of hillsides. They thrive in moist soils near rivers or floodplains, but they can also grow in rocky soils.

Beaver

Beaver

The beaver possesses many gifts! They are adept at swimming, building, and tree chomping.

Black and White Warbler

Black and White Warbler

These iconic Canadian birds are also called the ‘black and white creeper’ because they creep along tree trunks looking for tasty insects.

Black Bear

Black Bear

Black bears and Pacific salmon play an important part in maintaining our forest ecosystems.

Black Spruce

Black Spruce

The black spruce can live for up to 250 years! Their cones which appear in clusters, are recorded to stay on the tree for 20 to 30 years at a time.

Bonaparte's Gull

Bonaparte's Gull

These gulls nest in large numbers and produce two to three eggs at a time. These gulls are gifted with agility.

Boreal Chickadee

Boreal Chickadee

Boreal chickadees are an important indicator species of boreal ecosystems!

Boreal Chorus Frog

Boreal Chorus Frog

Boreal chorus frogs live in moist grassy or forested areas near wetlands across North America.

Brown Lemming

Brown Lemming

Brown lemmings love to live in the cold! They like to eat mostly arctic grasses and moss.