Woodland caribou
Rangifer tarandus caribou
Appearance
Range & Habitat
Reciprocal Relationships
These beings play an important role in the boreal ecosystem. They help balance the plant population and provide food to many other animals. Some of these predators include wolves, cougars, bears, and wolverines. When predators and scavengers are done feeding on the caribou carcass, what remains decomposes and releases important nutrients back into the ecosystem.
Caribou are vital for First Nations, Inuit, and Metis across the country. Caribou represent an important food source, but also provide clothing, tents, and other items. The act of hunting helps maintain community relations. Unfortunately, these beings are threatened by habitat destruction, logging and other disturbances caused by humans. Fortunately, conservation efforts led by First Nations such as the West Moberly First Nations and the Salteau First Nations have helped some caribou herds bounce back against these pressures.