Banana Slug
Ariolimax columbianus
Appearance
Banana slugs are one of the largest slugs in the world! They can grow up to 26 centimetres long. Banana slugs can also have 27,000 teeth on a long tooth-covered “tongue”. They come in a range of colours, from yellow to brown to black and many are mottled with black spots.
Range & Habitat
Banana slugs like a moist, cool environment and are native to the B.C. temperate coastal rainforest. In B.C., this animal is found in the Coast and Mountains ecoprovince.
Diet & Behaviour
They are nocturnal feeders, eating decaying animals, mushrooms, and plants.. Slugs are important in the forest for recycling nutrients back into soil. Their slime, which keeps them moist so they can glide along the forest floor, also has an antiseptic that will numb your mouth if you lick one. First Nations used the slime to numb toothaches.
Lifecycle & Threats
Banana slugs lay 20 to 30 eggs that look like small chicken eggs. The eggs spend winter in the ground and hatch the following spring. Young slugs spread from the nest and find their own home range, with a good supply of food and shelter. Their predators include birds, small mammals and reptiles.
Status
COSEWIC: Not at Risk
CDC: Yellow
More Information
Visit this online interactive learning tool, Seeing Through Watchers’ Eyes, to learn the SENĆOŦEN name and other stories about this being! We recommend a desktop computer or laptop for ideal viewing.
- Simply open the link here: https://sierraclub.bc.ca/watcherseyes/
- Scroll down to the Prezi
- Click “present”
- And move your cursor to point 186 along the navigation bar at the bottom of the screen
www.animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu